Coefficient of determination 決定係數: R2或r2
r-squared
MAE, MSE, RMSE
standard error of estimate (SEE)
lemma 1: a regression y ~ x is equivalent to y - mean(y) ~ x - mean(x)
lemma 2: beta = cov(x, y) / var(x)
lemma 3: R.square = cor(x, y) ^ 2
standard error of estimate (SEE)